AI in Real Life: Real Talk with Real Experts

• Episode 8: Rationality vs. Reality: Human Decisions & AI's Role

  AI IRL: Real Talk with Real ExpertsInterview with Ido Erev, Professor of Behavioral Science and “Women’s Division—ATS Academic Chair” at the Faculty of Data and Decision Science at the Technion--Israel Institute of TechnologyWelcome back to AI In Real Life! This episode dives deep into the complexities of human decision-making and how it deviates from traditional rational models.Join host Katy, live from the AI-SDM workshop at Carnegie Mellon University, as she speaks with Professor Ido Erev, a leading researcher in cognitive science and the intersection of psychology and economics. They discuss:Defining Rationality: Understand the simple model of rational choice and why humans often fail to adhere to it.Two Types of Deviation: Explore the crucial distinction between suboptimal behavior and actions that benefit the individual but harm society, such as pollution and texting while driving.Learning from Past Experiences: Discover how our brains operate like machine learning algorithms, relying on past experiences to inform present decisions.AI's Role in Behavioral Change: Learn how AI can be used to improve laws, regulations, and enforcement, ultimately reducing counterproductive behaviors.Objective AI Criteria for Research: Explore how AI can enhance scientific progress by creating more objective evaluation methods for research.The Generalizability of Decision Models: Understand how basic learning processes observed in lab settings can explain behavior in diverse real-world scenarios, and even across different species.Human Judgment vs. AI Tools: Discuss the future of human-AI collaboration, emphasizing that AI will serve as a tool to augment, not replace, human decision-making.If you've ever wondered why we sometimes act against our own best interests, and how AI can help us navigate those tendencies, you'll want to check out this episode!Get involved! Submit your questions for future episodes through our website: https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/podcast/form-submission/index.html-----Listen on your favorite podcasting platform! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube Music YouTube Click here to subscribe to the AI-SDM YouTube Channel Click here to follow AI-SDM on LinkedIn https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/

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• Episode 7: AI and Robotics for Disaster Response

  AI IRL: Real Talk with Real ExpertsInterview with:Robin Murphy, Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at Texas A&M,Terri Adams, Professor of Sociology and Criminology at Howard UniversityAI and Robotics for Disaster ResponseWelcome back to AI In Real Life! This episode takes you to the front lines of disaster response, exploring the critical role AI and robotics play in helping communities prepare for and recover from crises.Join host Katy as she speaks with Dr. Robin Murphy, a pioneer in disaster robotics, and Dr. Terri Adams, a leading expert in human behavior during disaster.  They discuss:The real-world challenges of implementing AI and robotics in disaster situations:  Hear about the unexpected hurdles, from regulatory hurdles and funding issues to the complex socio-technical landscape that often hinders the adoption of life-saving technologies.Human error in robotics:  Dr. Murphy explains why "human error" in disaster robotics is often a misnomer, and how AI can be designed to support human operators in high-stress, cognitively demanding situations.Building trust between humans and AI:  Dr. Adams shares insights on how to foster trust in AI systems among first responders and the public, emphasizing the importance of transparency, ethical considerations, and addressing job displacement concerns.The future of human-AI teaming in disaster response:  Discover how AI can enhance human decision-making by processing vast amounts of data, providing critical information in real-time, and even helping to address the psychological impact of disasters.The essential role of humans in disaster management:  Learn why, even with advanced technology, human responders remain indispensable, bringing local knowledge, community understanding, and ethical judgment to the complex challenges of disaster response.This episode offers a crucial look at the intersection of technology and human resilience, highlighting the potential of AI and robotics to transform disaster management while emphasizing the enduring importance of the human element.Get involved! Submit your questions for future episodes through our website: https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/podcast/form-submission/index.html-----Listen on your favorite podcasting platform! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube Music YouTube Click here to subscribe to the AI-SDM YouTube Channel Click here to follow AI-SDM on LinkedIn https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/

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• Episode 6: The Power of Cognitive Modeling in Human-AI Teaming

  AI IRL: Real Talk with Real ExpertsInterview with Michael Lee, Professor of Cognitive Science at UC IrvineThe Power of Cognitive Modeling in Human-AI TeamingWelcome back to AI In Real Life! This episode delves into the fascinating world of human-AI collaboration, exploring how cognitive science can help us understand and optimize these partnerships.Join host Katy as she chats with Professor Michael Lee, a leading expert in cognitive science and computational modeling. They discuss:The role of cognitive modeling in understanding human decision-making: Learn how Professor Lee uses computational models to describe, explain, and predict human behavior.  In this episode, our guest discusses:Human-AI teaming in action: Discover how cognitive models can help us understand how humans might adapt their behavior when working alongside AI, such as in refereeing sports or other collaborative decision-making scenarios.The power of real-world data: Explore how leveraging naturally occurring data, like shopping habits and ride-sharing patterns, can provide valuable insights into human behavior and guide the development of more effective human-AI teams.The future of cognitive modeling: Discover how advancements in data collection and analysis are opening up new possibilities for understanding human preferences, biases, and decision-making styles.This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the intersection of human cognition, artificial intelligence, and the future of human-AI collaboration.Get involved! Submit your questions for future episodes through our website: https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/podcast/form-submission/index.html-----Listen on your favorite podcasting platform! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube Music YouTube Click here to subscribe to the AI-SDM YouTube Channel Click here to follow AI-SDM on LinkedIn https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/

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• Episode 5: Human-AI Teaming for Decision Making - A Powerful Partnership

  AI IRL: Human-AI Teaming for Decision Making - A Powerful PartnershipInterview with Nancy Cooke, Professor of Human Systems Engineering at The Polytechnic School at Arizona State UniversityWelcome back to AI In Real Life! This episode, recorded live and on-site at the inaugural AI-SDM workshop on Human-AI Teaming for Decision Making, dives into the future of collaborative intelligence.Join Katy, our host, as she chats with Dr. Nancy Cooke, a leading expert in Human Systems Engineering, about how AI is transforming the way we make decisions.Get ready to explore:What human-robot teaming and hybrid human-AI systems mean in practice. Dr. Cooke dives into real-world examples to demystify these concepts.The delicate balance between AI assistance and human critical thinking. Discover how AI can empower human analysts in complex fields like cyber and intelligence analysis while avoiding overstepping their role.The power of AI for team cognition. Learn how AI contributes to shared situational awareness and adaptability, fostering a dynamic and cohesive human-AI team.The societal challenges for human-AI collaboration. Dr. Cooke sheds light on the roadblocks to successful implementation and how to design hybrid systems for maximum impact.The surprising future of human-AI teaming. Explore unexpected domains where AI could emerge as a critical partner and how we can adapt AI design to cross-disciplinary applications.Don't miss Dr. Cooke's insights on potential overhyped areas of AI and the key barriers to successful implementation.This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the future of AI and its potential to revolutionize decision-making.Get involved! Submit your questions for future episodes through our website: https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/podcast/form-submission/index.html-----Listen on your favorite podcasting platform! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube Music YouTube Click here to subscribe to the AI-SDM YouTube Channel Click here to follow AI-SDM on LinkedIn https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/

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• Episode 4: Demystifying the Hype and Empowering Collaboration

  AI in Real Life: Demystifying the Hype and Empowering Collaboration with Rebecca NugentWelcome back to AI In Real Life! This episode, we dive into the crucial topic of AI education and outreach with Professor Rebecca Nugent, a leading figure in making AI accessible and understandable.Professor Nugent's diverse background in industry, non-profits, and academia grants her a unique perspective on AI's societal impact. We explore how her experiences inform her role as the Education & Outreach Lead for the AI Institute for Societal Decision Making (AI-SDM) at Carnegie Mellon University.Join host Katy as they explore:From Industry to Education Champion: Professor Nugent's career journey shaped her understanding of AI and its implications on society. Learn how she transitioned from industry experience to leading AI education efforts.AI for Everyone: We break down the mystery behind complex concepts like ChatGPT and address common misconceptions surrounding AI.Beyond the Buzzwords: Professor Nugent tackles public anxieties about AI, including job displacement fears. We discuss how to empower people to collaborate with these technologies, not be intimidated by them.Bridging the Digital Divide:  We acknowledge the potential for AI to widen socioeconomic inequality and discuss the strategies AI-SDM is implementing to ensure equitable access and benefits from this technology. The Future of AI Education: Get a sneak peek into AI-SDM's exciting initiatives to expand AI education and cultivate a new generation of informed decision-makers.This episode is a must-listen for anyone curious about the future of AI and its impact on our world. Join us as we navigate this evolving technological landscape alongside Professor Rebecca Nugent.Get involved! Submit your questions for future episodes through our website: https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/podcast/form-submission/index.html-----Listen on your favorite podcasting platform! Apple Podcasts Spotify YouTube Music YouTube Click here to subscribe to the AI-SDM YouTube Channel Click here to follow AI-SDM on LinkedIn https://www.cmu.edu/ai-sdm/

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