Veterinary Vertex

• The Team Advantage: Relational Coordination in Veterinary Practice

  Send us a textVeterinary teams are complex systems where communication, shared goals, and mutual respect directly impact workplace satisfaction and staff retention. In this enlightening conversation, researchers Natasha Janke and Jason Coe reveal groundbreaking findings on the power of relational coordination in veterinary practice.Originally developed in the airline industry to understand Southwest Airlines' exceptional performance, relational coordination has transformed healthcare delivery across multiple fields. Now, for the first time, this powerful framework has been applied to veterinary medicine with remarkable results. Natasha explains that relational coordination thrives in environments characterized by time pressure, uncertainty, and interdependence between roles—a perfect description of the veterinary workplace.Their research demonstrates significant positive associations between relational coordination and healthier psychological workplace climate, increased job satisfaction, and perhaps most critically for practices struggling with staffing challenges, reduced intention to leave. By focusing on seven core components—frequent, timely, accurate, and problem-solving communication, alongside shared goals, shared knowledge, and mutual respect—veterinary teams can transform their workplace culture.Dr. Coe's twenty-year journey pursuing this research reveals how veterinary practices can use relational coordination as a diagnostic tool to identify specific areas for improvement rather than implementing broad, sweeping changes. The visual mapping of role interdependencies provides practice leaders with clear insights into team dynamics that might otherwise remain invisible. Both researchers emphasize the importance of including clients in the relational coordination framework, recognizing pet owners as essential members of the veterinary healthcare team.Listen now to discover how strengthening your team's relational coordination could revolutionize your practice culture, improve staff retention, and ultimately enhance patient care. The evidence is clear—how we work together truly matters for everyone involved in veterinary medicine.JAVMA article: https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.24.09.0570INTERESTED IN SUBMITTING YOUR MANUSCRIPT TO JAVMA ® OR AJVR ® ? JAVMA ® : https://avma.org/JAVMAAuthors AJVR ® : https://avma.org/AJVRAuthorsFOLLOW US:JAVMA ® : Facebook: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association - JAVMA | Facebook Instagram: JAVMA (@avma_javma) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: JAVMA (@AVMAJAVMA) / Twitter AJVR ® : Facebook: American Journal of Veterinary Research - AJVR | Facebook Instagram: AJVR (@ajvroa) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: AJVR (@AJVROA) / Twitter JAVMA ® and AJVR ® LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/avma-journals

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• Polygenic Risk Score Prediction of Complex Diseases in Companion Animals

  Send us a textGenetic prediction technology is revolutionizing how we understand disease risk in our pets, yet companion animal medicine lags behind similar advances in humans and production animals. Why? And what does this mean for veterinary medicine?In this fascinating conversation with Dr. Peter Muir and Dr. Mehdi Momen, we explore the emerging science of polygenic risk scores – statistical tools that can predict an animal's likelihood of developing complex conditions based on their genetic makeup. Using cruciate ligament rupture in dogs as their primary example, our guests explain how conditions often mistaken as simple injuries actually have significant genetic components. With heritability estimated at 40% for this condition in Labrador Retrievers, the potential for accurate genetic prediction is substantial.The challenges, however, are equally significant. Dog breeds show remarkable genetic diversity, meaning risk factors that predict disease in one breed may not transfer to another. As Dr. Muir notes, Greyhounds – despite being among the most athletic dogs – rarely suffer cruciate ligament ruptures, highlighting the breed-specific nature of genetic risk. Combined with limited funding and smaller datasets compared to human genomics research, these factors have slowed progress.Yet the future looks promising. Advanced technologies, artificial intelligence, and multi-omics approaches are enhancing prediction accuracy. Unlike diagnostic tests, polygenic risk scores serve as preventive tools, allowing owners to modify their pets' lifestyle before problems develop – "not scary, just caring," as Dr. Momen eloquently puts it. These advances could transform veterinary practice, requiring future veterinarians to become more versed in bioinformatics and computational science.Want to understand how genetic testing might help your pet live a healthier life? Subscribe to Veterinary Vertex for more cutting-edge discussions at the intersection of clinical practice and scientific discovery.AJVR article: https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.25.01.0018INTERESTED IN SUBMITTING YOUR MANUSCRIPT TO JAVMA ® OR AJVR ® ? JAVMA ® : https://avma.org/JAVMAAuthors AJVR ® : https://avma.org/AJVRAuthorsFOLLOW US:JAVMA ® : Facebook: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association - JAVMA | Facebook Instagram: JAVMA (@avma_javma) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: JAVMA (@AVMAJAVMA) / Twitter AJVR ® : Facebook: American Journal of Veterinary Research - AJVR | Facebook Instagram: AJVR (@ajvroa) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: AJVR (@AJVROA) / Twitter JAVMA ® and AJVR ® LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/avma-journals

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• Heart Rate Variability Derangements in Dogs with Chagas Disease

  Send us a textDr. Roy Madigan joins us to uncover the hidden danger of Chagas disease, a parasitic infection transmitted by "kissing bugs" that's far more prevalent than most veterinarians realize.Contrary to outdated beliefs that Chagas is a "third world disease," this silent killer affects up to 18% of dogs across the southern United States, with millions of cases going undiagnosed. Dr. Madigan shares how his journey began with one fateful case named Max, whose unexplained death led to a 25-year quest to understand this misunderstood condition. What he discovered changes everything we thought we knew about cardiac disease in dogs.The most alarming revelation? Heart rate variability analysis shows that dogs with Chagas disease develop serious autonomic nervous system dysfunction long before showing any symptoms. This explains the devastating phenomenon of sudden death in apparently healthy dogs—a tragedy Dr. Madigan has witnessed countless times. Through sophisticated monitoring techniques, veterinarians can now detect these dangerous irregularities early, potentially saving lives.Perhaps most concerning is the One Health implication. Dogs serve as sentinels for human infection, with Dr. Madigan noting that several dog owners have tested positive for Chagas only after their pets were diagnosed. The disease doesn't discriminate based on neighborhood or housing quality—these bugs readily infiltrate modern homes regardless of socioeconomic factors.For veterinarians, the message is clear: implement thorough cardiac assessments and consider Chagas when arrhythmias are detected. For pet owners, especially those in the southern states or who've adopted dogs from these regions, ask your veterinarian about testing. Your vigilance might save not only your dog's life but potentially your family's health as well. Listen now to understand the heartbeat irregularities that could be your first warning sign of this emerging threat.JAVMA article: https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.24.12.0773INTERESTED IN SUBMITTING YOUR MANUSCRIPT TO JAVMA ® OR AJVR ® ? JAVMA ® : https://avma.org/JAVMAAuthors AJVR ® : https://avma.org/AJVRAuthorsFOLLOW US:JAVMA ® : Facebook: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association - JAVMA | Facebook Instagram: JAVMA (@avma_javma) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: JAVMA (@AVMAJAVMA) / Twitter AJVR ® : Facebook: American Journal of Veterinary Research - AJVR | Facebook Instagram: AJVR (@ajvroa) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: AJVR (@AJVROA) / Twitter JAVMA ® and AJVR ® LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/avma-journals

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• Leveraging Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratories for Better Patient Outcomes

  Send us a textCurious about what happens to your samples after they leave your clinic? Wonder why some tests come back with "no growth" despite clear clinical signs? This eye-opening conversation with microbiologist Kelli Maddock reveals the world of veterinary diagnostic laboratories and how you can leverage them for better patient outcomes.Kelli, Guest Editor of JAVMA's supplemental issue "Diagnostic Laboratory Medicine: From Sampling to Test Interpretation," debunks common misconceptions about lab testing while offering practical advice for getting the most accurate results. The difference between a properly collected, promptly delivered sample and one that's "rolled around in your pickup for a week" can be the difference between diagnosis and mystery. Through real-world scenarios and research findings, Kelli demonstrates how proper communication with laboratory professionals directly impacts clinical decision-making.The episode doesn't just cover technical aspects—it reveals the human element of laboratory medicine. Kelli shares her personal journey from human medicine to veterinary diagnostics, opening listeners' eyes to alternative career paths in veterinary medicine. Whether you're a student, practicing veterinarian, or laboratory professional, this conversation offers valuable insights into strengthening the partnership between clinicians and diagnostic laboratories. Remember: the laboratory isn't just a service provider—it's your partner in patient care, eager to help you get the best possible diagnostic information. Subscribe, leave a review, and join us next week for another exploration of veterinary medicine's fascinating dimensions.JAVMA editorial: https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.263.s1.s4INTERESTED IN SUBMITTING YOUR MANUSCRIPT TO JAVMA ® OR AJVR ® ? JAVMA ® : https://avma.org/JAVMAAuthors AJVR ® : https://avma.org/AJVRAuthorsFOLLOW US:JAVMA ® : Facebook: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association - JAVMA | Facebook Instagram: JAVMA (@avma_javma) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: JAVMA (@AVMAJAVMA) / Twitter AJVR ® : Facebook: American Journal of Veterinary Research - AJVR | Facebook Instagram: AJVR (@ajvroa) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: AJVR (@AJVROA) / Twitter JAVMA ® and AJVR ® LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/avma-journals

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• AI in Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging: Ethics and Challenges

  Send us a textArtificial intelligence is rapidly transforming veterinary diagnostic imaging, but are we ready? In this illuminating conversation with veterinary radiologist Dr. Ryan Appleby, we explore the joint position statement from the American College of Veterinary Radiology and European College of Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging on AI technologies.The eye-opening discussion reveals that none of the currently available AI products for veterinary diagnostic imaging meet established standards for transparency, validation, or safety. Ryan walks us through the extensive collaborative process behind developing the position statement and outlines what veterinarians should expect from AI companies regarding product information. He emphasizes the critical need to separate marketing claims from scientific evidence when evaluating these emerging technologies.Beyond just technical considerations, we dive into the ethical dimensions of AI implementation, with Ryan powerfully arguing that improved diagnostic accuracy alone isn't sufficient justification for adoption. "We really need to point out and show that leads to a better health outcome," he explains. "Otherwise, we have no business charging our clients for deploying that piece of technology." This conversation offers practical guidance for veterinarians navigating AI tools, including what clients should know about their use and privacy implications.Whether you're already incorporating AI into your practice or simply curious about its future applications, this episode provides essential context for understanding how these powerful tools should be evaluated, implemented, and regulated in veterinary medicine. Subscribe to Veterinary Vertex for more conversations at the cutting edge of veterinary medicine and practice.JAVMA article: https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.25.01.0027INTERESTED IN SUBMITTING YOUR MANUSCRIPT TO JAVMA ® OR AJVR ® ? JAVMA ® : https://avma.org/JAVMAAuthors AJVR ® : https://avma.org/AJVRAuthorsFOLLOW US:JAVMA ® : Facebook: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association - JAVMA | Facebook Instagram: JAVMA (@avma_javma) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: JAVMA (@AVMAJAVMA) / Twitter AJVR ® : Facebook: American Journal of Veterinary Research - AJVR | Facebook Instagram: AJVR (@ajvroa) • Instagram photos and videos Twitter: AJVR (@AJVROA) / Twitter JAVMA ® and AJVR ® LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/avma-journals

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